Activities to Enjoy on a Rwandan Safari

Rwanda, the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” is one of Africa’s most beautiful and diverse safari destinations. This small yet stunning country offers a perfect blend of wildlife adventures, cultural encounters, and scenic beauty. From gorilla trekking in the misty highlands to exploring the vast savannahs and vibrant local communities, a safari in Rwanda promises unforgettable experiences. Here are the top activities to enjoy on a Rwandan safari:

1. Gorilla Trekking in Volcanoes National Park

The highlight of any safari in Rwanda is the once-in-a-lifetime experience of gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park. Nestled in the Virunga Mountains, this park is home to about one-third of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas. The trek through mist-covered bamboo forests and lush vegetation is an adventure on its own. Upon finding a gorilla family, you’ll spend an awe-inspiring hour observing them as they feed, play, and care for their young. Each moment is a moving reminder of the deep connection between humans and these gentle giants.

2. Golden Monkey Tracking

Also found in Volcanoes National Park, golden monkey tracking is another exciting primate experience. These playful, endangered primates are known for their beautiful golden-orange coats and lively behavior. The trek usually takes you through dense bamboo forests where the monkeys are often seen leaping from tree to tree. Watching them interact and feed in the canopy is both fascinating and delightful—making this activity a perfect complement to gorilla trekking.

3. Game Drives in Akagera National Park

For traditional wildlife safaris, Akagera National Park is Rwanda’s crown jewel. This park is home to the Big Five—lion, elephant, buffalo, rhino, and leopard—as well as giraffes, zebras, hippos, and hundreds of antelopes. Morning and evening game drives offer the best chances to spot wildlife against the backdrop of rolling savannahs, wetlands, and lakes. The park’s conservation success story, with the reintroduction of lions and rhinos, makes it a must-visit for every safari enthusiast.

4. Boat Safaris on Lake Ihema

Complement your game drive with a boat safari on Lake Ihema, located within Akagera National Park. As you glide through calm waters, you’ll encounter pods of hippos, basking crocodiles, and a wealth of birdlife, including African fish eagles and kingfishers. The serene setting and close-up encounters with aquatic wildlife make this one of Rwanda’s most peaceful and scenic safari experiences.5. Bird Watching Adventures

Rwanda is a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 700 recorded species across diverse habitats. Whether you’re in Nyungwe Forest, Akagera National Park, or the Rugezi Marsh wetlands, bird enthusiasts will be delighted by the variety. Look out for rare species like the Great Blue Turaco, Rwenzori Turaco, and the Albertine Rift endemics found only in this region. Guided birding walks provide an excellent opportunity to spot and photograph these beautiful creatures.

6. Hiking and Canopy Walk in Nyungwe Forest National Park

For nature lovers, Nyungwe Forest National Park offers a completely different adventure. This vast rainforest is home to 13 primate species, including chimpanzees, and an extensive network of hiking trails. The highlight is the Canopy Walk, a suspended bridge high above the forest floor, providing panoramic views of the treetops and wildlife below. Trekking here is a refreshing way to explore Rwanda’s natural diversity and tranquility.

7. Cultural Encounters with Local Communities

A safari in Rwanda isn’t complete without immersing yourself in its rich culture and traditions. Visit local villages, such as the Iby’iwacu Cultural Village near Volcanoes National Park, where you can experience traditional dances, music, storytelling, and crafts. Interacting with local communities offers meaningful insights into Rwandan life, from farming and cooking to ancient rituals. These cultural tours not only enrich your safari but also support community-based tourism.

8. Exploring Kigali City

Before or after your safari, spend time exploring Kigali, Rwanda’s clean, vibrant capital. Visit the Kigali Genocide Memorial, a moving tribute to the victims of the 1994 genocide, and learn about the country’s remarkable journey of healing and unity. Wander through colorful markets, art galleries, and coffee shops to experience modern Rwandan life. Kigali is also known for its excellent restaurants serving both local and international cuisine.

9. Relaxing on Lake Kivu

After days of adventure, unwind at Lake Kivu, one of Africa’s Great Lakes. The calm waters are ideal for swimming, kayaking, and scenic boat rides between lakeside towns like Gisenyi and Kibuye. The surrounding hills and beaches create a perfect spot to relax, enjoy fresh fish, and soak in Rwanda’s breathtaking natural beauty. Lake Kivu is also a great base for travelers continuing to or from Volcanoes National Park.

10. Visiting the King’s Palace Museum in Nyanza

Step back in time at the King’s Palace Museum in Nyanza, a cultural gem that showcases Rwanda’s royal heritage. The reconstructed traditional palace, complete with Inyambo (long-horned cattle) cared for by royal herders, offers a glimpse into the country’s pre-colonial monarchy. The museum beautifully blends history, art, and culture, making it a fascinating stop for anyone interested in Rwanda’s past.

Final Thoughts

A Rwandan safari is much more than just wildlife viewing—it’s a journey through nature, culture, and history. From trekking gorillas in the misty mountains to relaxing on Lake Kivu or learning traditional dances, every activity connects you to the heart of Rwanda. Whether you seek adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, Rwanda offers a truly unforgettable safari experience.