13 Best Things to Do in Kampala City

Kampala, Uganda’s bustling capital, is a vibrant city that blends history, culture, religion, entertainment, and everyday life. Known as the “City of Seven Hills,” Kampala is not only the country’s commercial and political hub but also a destination worth exploring before or after a safari adventure. From royal palaces and UNESCO sites to lively markets and spiritual landmarks, here are the 13 best things to do in Kampala City.

1. Relive History at the Uganda National Museum

The Uganda Museum | Things to Do in Kampala City

The Uganda National Museum, established in 1908, is East Africa’s oldest museum and a perfect place to begin your Kampala exploration. Its exhibits range from ethnographic displays of Uganda’s 56 tribes to archaeological finds dating back to the Stone Age. You’ll see traditional musical instruments, which guides often play to demonstrate their unique sounds, as well as wildlife dioramas and historical artifacts. This museum offers a rich overview of Uganda’s cultural heritage, making it a must for history and culture enthusiasts.

2. Explore the Kabaka’s Palace (Lubiri)

kabaka’s palace Mengo | Things to Do in Kampala City

The Kabaka’s Palace on Mengo Hill is the official residence of the King of Buganda. Built in 1885, the palace is not only a symbol of Buganda’s monarchy but also a site of deep historical significance. A guided tour covers the gardens, cultural monuments, and the notorious “torture chambers” used during Idi Amin’s regime, offering a stark reminder of Uganda’s past. Visitors also explore the Royal Mile, lined with historic buildings and traditional symbolism. This experience blends royalty, architecture, and history.

3. Visit Kabaka’s Lake

Kakaba’s lake | Things to Do in Kampala City

Located in Ndeeba, just 5 km from the city center, Kabaka’s Lake is the largest man-made lake in Uganda. Constructed between 1885 and 1888 under Kabaka Mwanga’s reign, the lake was intended to connect his palace to Lake Victoria and serve as a secret escape route. Today, it’s a peaceful spot for birdwatching, photography, and cultural storytelling from local guides. The lake is still a significant heritage site for the Buganda Kingdom.

4. Discover the Kasubi Tombs (UNESCO World Heritage Site)

Kasubi Tombs | Things to Do in Kampala City

The Kasubi Tombs are the royal burial grounds for Buganda kings and a sacred site in Uganda’s cultural landscape. Built in traditional thatched architecture, the tombs are not only a resting place but also a spiritual center for the Baganda people. Guided tours provide insight into rituals, symbolism, and royal traditions. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Kasubi Tombs stand as one of Uganda’s most important cultural landmarks.

5. Visit the Namugongo Martyrs’ Shrine

Namugongo martyrs’ shrine | Things to Do in Kampala City

Namugongo Martyrs’ Shrine, located along the Kampala–Jinja highway, commemorates the 32 Christian converts who were executed under Kabaka Mwanga II in 1886 for refusing to denounce their faith. The site attracts thousands of pilgrims every 3rd of June, during Martyrs’ Day. The shrine features modern architecture, sacred relics, and a reflective atmosphere. Both Catholic and Anglican shrines are located here, making it a powerful spiritual and historical stop.

6. Admire Namirembe Cathedral

Namirembe-cathedral | Things to Do in Kampala City

Namirembe Cathedral, officially St. Paul’s Cathedral, sits atop Namirembe Hill and serves as the seat of the Anglican Church in Uganda. Built in the early 20th century, it has red-brick architecture and panoramic views of Kampala. The cathedral is not only a place of worship but also a historical landmark tied to the introduction of Christianity in Uganda. Attending a Sunday service here, accompanied by choir hymns, is a memorable cultural experience.

7. Tour Rubaga Cathedral

Rubaga cathedral | Things to Do in Kampala City

St. Mary’s Cathedral Rubaga, perched on Rubaga Hill, is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church in Uganda. Constructed in 1925, the cathedral features twin towers, beautiful stained-glass windows, and a commanding view of Kampala. It was built on land donated by Kabaka Mwanga to missionaries. Visitors are welcome to tour the cathedral, attend mass, and learn about its deep history within Uganda’s Catholic faith.

8. Climb Old Kampala Hill to Gaddafi Mosque

Gaddafi Mosque | Things to Do in Kampala City

Also known as the Uganda National Mosque, Gaddafi Mosque is one of East Africa’s largest mosques. Built with support from Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi, it accommodates over 15,000 worshippers. Beyond its religious importance, the mosque offers a unique attraction: a climb to the top of its towering minaret, which provides 360-degree views of Kampala City. The mosque’s intricate interior and serene grounds make it a top cultural and sightseeing stop.

9. Escape to the Baha’i Temple

Bahai temple Kampala | Things to Do in Kampala City

The Baha’i Temple on Kikaya Hill is the only Baha’i House of Worship in Africa, making it a unique spiritual landmark. Surrounded by lush gardens, the temple provides a peaceful retreat from the city’s bustle. Visitors are welcome to join prayers or simply enjoy meditation in the serene grounds. From its gardens, you can enjoy panoramic views of Kampala, making it both a spiritual and scenic experience.

10. Wander Owino Market (St. Balikuddembe Market)

Owino market | Things to Do in Kampala City

If you want to experience Kampala’s energy at its peak, head to Owino Market, one of the largest open-air markets in East Africa. Established in the 1970s, Owino is a maze of stalls selling second-hand clothes, food, electronics, crafts, and household goods. It’s chaotic yet vibrant, offering a glimpse into the everyday life of Kampala residents. Bargaining is expected, so come ready to negotiate for a true local shopping experience.

11. See the Parliament of Uganda

Parliament of Uganda | Things to Do in Kampala City

Located along Parliament Avenue, the Parliament of Uganda is a symbol of the country’s governance. Visitors can arrange a guided tour (with prior appointment) to explore the parliamentary chambers, learn about Uganda’s political system, and, if lucky, watch a live debate session. The experience offers insight into Uganda’s legislative process and history, though strict security measures apply.

12. Experience Ndere Cultural Centre

ndere cultural Centre | Things to Do in Kampala City

The Ndere Cultural Centre is Kampala’s premier cultural hub, showcasing Uganda’s diversity through traditional dance, music, and storytelling. The Ndere Troupe, one of the country’s most famous performance groups, entertains visitors with vibrant shows representing Uganda’s ethnic traditions. Beyond performances, the center offers dining, workshops, and cultural exhibitions. It’s an excellent place for visitors who want an authentic taste of Uganda’s performing arts.

13. Shop at the Craft Village (Exposure Africa)

craft market | Things to Do in Kampala City

For souvenirs and unique crafts, the Craft Village on Buganda Road is a must-visit. The market has dozens of stalls selling handmade jewelry, woven baskets, drums, carvings, fabrics, and paintings. Many items reflect Uganda’s cultural heritage, and bargaining is encouraged. It’s the perfect place to pick up gifts or keepsakes to remember your trip.