White Rhino Trekking in Uganda
July 24, 2025
Gorilla Trekking in Uganda: A Step-by-Step Travel Guide
August 11, 2025Discovering Uganda’s Primate Wonders,
Discovering Uganda’s Primate Wonders: Uganda is nothing short of a dream destination for wildlife lovers—especially those enchanted by our closest relatives in the animal kingdom. From the misty slopes of impenetrable forests to the savannah plains, Uganda offers a thrilling safari experience that’s rich with primate diversity. Whether you’re drawn to heart-stirring gorilla trekking expeditions or curious chimpanzee encounters, here’s where to go and what to expect.
1. Mountain Gorillas – The Crown Jewel of Gorilla Trekking-Discovering Uganda’s Primate Wonders
Where to go: Discovering Uganda’s Primate Wonders Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park are the only places in Uganda where you can track mountain gorillas Experience: Bwindi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to over 12 habituated gorilla groups divided across sectors like Buhoma, Nkuringo, Ruhija, and Rushaga Mgahinga, on the other hand, uniquely combines gorilla trekking with the chance to see the endangered golden monkeysWhy it matters: These giants, sharing over 98% of their DNA with humans, offer a profound and emotional wildlife encounter. Trekking them is a hallmark of any Uganda safari
2. Chimpanzees – Intelligent Neighbors of the Forest-Discovering Uganda’s Primate Wonders
Where to go: Head to Kibale Forest National Park, the “primate capital of the world,” with over 13 species and Uganda’s largest chimpanzee population (around 1,400) . Other hotspots include Budongo Forest Reserve, Kalinzu Forest, Semliki, and Kyambura Gorge in Queen Elizabeth National Park
Experience: Trekking chimp families requires walking through thick rainforest; the Chimpanzee Habituation Experience (CHEX) in Kibale allows you to spend a full day with researchers and chimpanzees—a rare and immersive opportunity
3. Monkeys – A Colorful Cast of Forest Dwellers
Besides great apes, Uganda is home to a dazzling array of monkey species:
Black-and-White Colobus: Common in Kibale, Bwindi, Mgahinga, and other forests; easily spotted on guided walks
Ugandan Red Colobus: With their rust-red caps and long tails, these primates are found mainly in Kibale (the largest population globally) and occasionally in Semliki
Blue Monkeys: Identified by their bluish-grey coats and white chest patches, they’re frequent in Kibale, Bwindi, and Mgahinga
Grey-Cheeked Mangabey: A shaggy, baboon-like species found in Kibale, Mabira, Bigodi, and Bwindi; known for distinctive communication gestures
L’Hoest’s Monkey: Recognizable by its white beard and dark fur; elusive but present in Kibale, Maramagambo, Bwindi, and Queen Elizabeth NP
Olive Baboons: These large, ground-dwelling monkeys are widespread across parks like Kibale, Mount Elgon, Rwenzori, and Bwindi
De Brazza’s Monkey: Notable for their white “mustache” and reddish brow, they inhabit Semliki and Mount Elgon National Parks
Patas Monkeys: Speedsters of the primate world, they live in savannahs of Murchison Falls, Kidepo Valley, and Pian Upe Reserve
Vervet Monkeys, Bush Babies, Pottos: The former are common around Entebbe, Bwindi, and Mgahinga; the latter nocturnal and often spotted during night walks in Kibale and other forests
4. Mapping It All: Best Spots on Your Uganda Safari
| Park / Reserve | Key Primates and Highlights |
|---|---|
| Bwindi Impenetrable NP | Mountain gorillas, chimpanzees, blue, colobus, red-tailed, vervet |
| Mgahinga NP | Mountain gorillas, golden monkeys, colobus, vervet |
| Kibale Forest NP | Chimpanzees, red colobus, blue monkeys, mangabey, others |
| Budongo / Kalinzu / Kyambura | Chimpanzees, colobus, red-tailed monkeys |
| Semliki / Mount Elgon | De Brazza’s, red colobus, other rare species |
| Savannah parks (e.g., Murchison, Kidepo) | Patas monkeys, olive baboons, vervets |
Final Thoughts
Embarking on a Uganda safari isn’t just about spotting wildlife—it’s about sharing space with fascinating primates like mountain gorillas, social chimpanzees, and vibrant monkeys. From the unforgettable gorilla trekking experiences in Bwindi and Mgahinga, to the rich primate diversity in Kibale, each park offers its own magic. Book early, pack your camera (and boots), and prepare for an adventure that will linger in your heart long after you leave.



